Wednesday, 19 December 2012

37 dead in Ukraine cold spell


Ukrainian health officials say 37 people have died from the severe cold spell that hit the country this month.

Temperatures have dropped as low as 2 degrees F.

The Health Ministry said Tuesday that 190 people have sought medical help for hypothermia, of which 162 people have been hospitalized.

No health official would say how the deaths occurred, but victims in previous cold spells have been mostly the homeless and elderly people. Authorities have set up some 1,500 centers around the country to provide food and shelter.

The cold weather comes as heavy snowfall in the eastern European nation blocked key roads, leaving hundreds of cars stranded.

Wednesday 19 December 2012

http://www.usatoday.com/story/weather/2012/12/18/ukraine-cold-spell-deaths/1777509/

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16 dead, 14 missing due to flash floods and mudslides in Sri Lanka


A local official said that the torrential downpours, which claimed the lives of 16 people, started to ease on Wednesday.

However, more than 175,000 families remain homeless as a number of towns across the island nation struggle against floods.

The government has mobilized more than a hundred personnel from the Navy to distribute relief goods and to help police search for 14 missing people.

According to Lal Kumara, a spokesman for the Disaster Management Center, it has been estimated that about 146 houses were destroyed while 805 others were partially damaged.

A number of roads were also blocked by landslides and fallen trees, prompting police and army personnel to work throughout the day to clear them. Train services were also suspended in some parts of the island.

Kumara added that 175,886 families that have been displaced by the landslides are currently staying in 40 camps.

The torrential downpours are expected to last until the end of the week, but the monsoon season typically lasts until late January.

The former war-torn eastern province is reported to be particularly hard hit with over 15,000 acres of paddy under water.

Ironically the flood in key agricultural regions comes after Sri Lanka suffered for over three months earlier in the year due to drought.

Wednesday 19 December 2012

http://www.shanghaidaily.com/article/article_xinhua.asp?id=114621

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9 missing after boat capsizes in E China


Search is continuing for nine people who have been missing after their boat capsized on Monday morning in seas off east China's Shandong Province, local authorities said Wednesday.

The fishing boat from northeast China's Liaoning Province capsized on Monday morning one nautical mile to the Chuwang Port of Yantai City, and all the nine people aboard were missing, according to the Shandong Provincial Maritime Affairs Bureau.

Liaoning-registered fishing boat, the Liaojinyu 15527, was found floating about 1 km east of Chuwang Harbor around 7 a.m. There were no fishermen onboard, according to the fishery administration of Yantai City.

Maritime and local government authorities dispatched nine vessels and a helicopter to search for the missing in surrounding waters.

However, the rescue mission was hampered by strong gales and waves, and the rescue vessels were not able to get close to the fishing boat because of fishing nets nearby.

Wednesday 19 December 2012

http://www.china.org.cn/china/2012-12/19/content_27460534.htm

http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90882/8062264.html

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Mexico prison clash leaves 17 dead


Eleven prisoners and six guards were killed Tuesday in armed clashes at a prison in northern Mexico that erupted when inmates attempted a jailbreak, state security officials said.

The fighting broke out as wardens were "thwarting the inmates' attempted prison break" in the city of Gomez Palacio, the public security office in Durango state said in a statement.

The clashes broke out at around 5:00 p.m. (2300 GMT) at a prison in Gomez Palacio city of Durango State, the state's public security ministry said in a statement.

The rebellious prisoners shot at guard towers, setting off alarm bells, the statement said.

The guards fired back at prisoners trying to escape the facility through tunnels and back fence after warning shots had failed to stop them.

Troops were rushed to the prison, and the situation is under control, the statement said, adding an investigation is underway to determine the causes and the responsibilities of the incident.

Alarm bells rang out in the facility as the inmates mutinied, shooting at the guard towers and the wardens' office, it added.

In the midst of the shooting, a group of inmates tried to escape through tunnels and over a back fence. Guards initially fired in the air before returning the prisoners' fire directly.

Troops deployed to the prison eventually put a stop to the attempted jailbreak and regained control of the facility.

Mass jailbreaks have become a recurrent problem in Mexico. In September, 131 inmates escaped through the front door of a prison in Piedras Negras, a city on the US border.

In the last two years, 521 inmates have run free in 14 prison escapes while 352 homicides have been committed inside penitentiaries, according to the National Human Rights Commission.

Prisoners often smuggle in drugs, weapons and even prostitutes, and gangs fight over control of the prison economy, according to the government office.

A jailbreak at a prison in the northern state of Nuevo Leon in February saw 44 prisoners killed during fighting between two warring drug cartels.

The commission said 60 percent of Mexico's prisons are controlled by organized crime groups.

Chronic overpopulation at the jails has sharpened the struggle between criminal gangs. Some 237,580 prisoners are packed in detention centers that only have the capacity for 188,147 inmates, a 26 percent surplus.

Mexico has 419 prisons -- 13 controlled by the federal government and the rest managed by state and municipal authorities.

Wednesday 19 December 2012

http://big5.xinhuanet.com/gate/big5/news.xinhuanet.com/english/world/2012-12/19/c_132050699.htm

http://english.sina.com/world/2012/1218/539414.html

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27 people riding atop truck killed in traffic crash in northwest Nigeria


A cattle truck veered out of control in Nigeria's northwest Sokoto state and plunged into a river, killing 27 men who were also on board, authorities said on Tuesday.

The accident occurred late on Monday close to the border with neighboring West African country Niger. Sokoto state police spokesman Sani Salisu said Wednesday that the crash happened Monday when the truck took a corner too fast on a major road in the state.

Many cows and sheep were also said to have died in the accident.

A witness said the accident occurred on Monday when the driver of the trailer with registration number SOKOTO XA 443 SAA lost control and plunged into a river close to Masallaci village in Tangaza local government area.

Salisu said the truck had been heading to Nigeria’s Delta state in the nation’s oil-rich southern delta. He said some of those riding atop the truck survived the crash.

Hitchhikers in the north often ride atop the trucks carrying produce and livestock to the south.

"We were able to rescue 15 people alive," Sokoto Road Safety Manager Alfred Adeboye told Reuters.

Traffic accidents are commonplace in Africa's most populous nation, where roads are often narrow and pot-holed due to under-investment and mismanagement.

The World Health Organization has said Nigeria is the third worst country for traffic fatalities, after China and India.

http://news.yahoo.com/truck-crash-northwest-nigeria-kills-27-093728131.html

http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/africa/police-27-people-riding-atop-truck-killed-in-traffic-crash-in-northwest-nigeria/2012/12/19/14d4affe-49c7-11e2-8af9-9b50cb4605a7_story.html

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Nine bodies found after boat capsize in Malaysia


At least nine bodies, including of a pregnant woman, were recovered from the water off a Malaysian town after a boat carrying around 16 undocumented Indonesian immigrants capsized, Xinhua reported Wednesday.

The Malaysian marine police retrieved the bodies from the water off Johor state’s Bandar Penawar town.

The victims were believed to be heading to Indonesia’s Batam island when the boat capsized Tuesday evening after being hit by strong waves, police said.

The search for the missing people was on till last reports came in.

Wednesday 19 December 2012

http://www.vancouverdesi.com/news/nine-bodies-found-after-boat-capsize-in-malaysia/409279/

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Tuesday, 18 December 2012

13 killed in Pune building collapse, India


Thirteen labourers were killed and several others trapped when a slab of an upcoming college building collapsed in a village here Tuesday, police said.

The incident took place in Lonikand village, around 30 km from Pune city, where a new building of an ayurvedic medical college was being constructed.

"Many labourers were working on the fourth floor of the building when a slab gave way. We had initially pulled out bodies of four labourers. The toll has gone up to 13 now," a police official told IANS.

"Rescue operations are still underway and we are checking if there are more people trapped under the debris. However, most of them have been pulled out. One other labourer under treatment is in critical condition," he added.

Police said they were probing the reason behind the collapse of the cement slab suspected to be of an inferior quality.

However, the identities of those killed have not been ascertained yet.

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/pune/13-killed-in-Pune-building-collapse/articleshow/17668224.cms

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Update: 3 more bodies found; typhoon toll at 1,046


Three more bodies were pulled out from the mud on Tuesday, bringing the total to 1,046 of those who died from Typhoon Pablo which wrought havoc in Visayas and Eastern Mindanao two weeks ago.

Retrieved were Titing Bragat of Monkayo, Army Private First Class Fermin Segapo of New Bataan and Eliza Gungob of Mawab town, all in Compostela Valley.

National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council Director Benito Ramos said they remain in a “search and retrieval mode” to look for 841 persons still missing.

He said that the United National Development Program had sent building materials intended for the construction of houses for thousands of the typhoon’s victims.

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://manilastandardtoday.com/2012/12/19/3-more-bodies-found-typhoon-toll-at-1046/

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At least 18 Somalis die when boat capsizes off Puntland


At least 18 Somalis drowned when their boat sank and their bodies washed ashore near the port city of Bosaso in Somalia's northern breakaway region of Puntland, a government official said on Tuesday.

The Puntland official said authorities believed a boat carrying illegal Somali migrants had capsized, and that it was likely that the death toll could rise.

African migrants often use unseaworthy boats to try to reach Yemen, seen as a gateway to wealthier parts of the Middle East and the West. Hundreds of the migrants have perished at sea.

"Today we found 18 dead bodies of Somalis on a beach 17 km away from Bosaso," Seinab Ugas Yasin, the assistant health minister in the semi-autonomous region told Reuters.

"The dead bodies include those of 10 women, seven men and that of a baby. We also found 5 people alive," she said.

Yasin gave no further details, but said authorities were looking for more dead people. Residents said the ill-fated boat had been carrying about 80 people from Bosaso.

At least 27 people were believed to have died in April after two boats that had set out from Somalia sank off the coast of Yemen.

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://uk.reuters.com/article/2012/12/18/uk-somalia-disaster-idUKBRE8BH0ZE20121218

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Sri Lankan floods, landslides kill nine, thousands affected


Heavy rains fell in parts of Sri Lanka as landslides and floods left nine dead and made hundreds of thousands homeless, a spokesman for the Disaster Management Centre said Monday.

Five more deaths were reported overnight from the weekend's floods and landslides mainly in the eastern, central and north central parts of the country.

'We are expecting more rains and the assistance of the navy, army and air force has been sought to help flood victims and supply food to them,' the spokesman said.

On Sunday, four people were buried in a landslide in central Sri Lanka's Kandy district while five others were killed in floods in separate incidents.

More than 4,000 houses have been damaged with 974 of them destroyed, the spokesman said.

The government put up 180 temporary camps to accommodate some 70,000 people who have been forced to leave their homes, but thousands of others were being accommodated in temporary shelters schools, temples and with relatives or friends.

Meteorological department officials said the weather conditions were unusual compared to previous years.

Residents in four districts were warned of possible landslides.

The United Nations stepped in with food aid for the flood victims in the Eastern Province by providing over 500 tons of dry rations including flour.

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://news.monstersandcritics.com/southasia/news/article_1610526.php/Sri-Lankan-floods-landslides-kill-nine-thousands-affected

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18 Killed as Boat Sinks in River in Southeast Benin


Local officials reported on Monday that 18 people, mostly children, drowned to death after their boat sank in the Heelou River which is located north of Cotonou, the largest city and the economic hub of Benin.

The overloaded boat was transporting the passengers across the river to the town of Togba when it sank on Saturday night. According to Patrice Hounsou-Guede, the mayor of Abomey-Calavi district, the boat can only accommodate eight passengers but was carrying 27 along with their baggage and four motorbikes.

Meanwhile, Interior Minister Benoit Degla ordered the suspension of non-motorized travel on the river pending the result of an investigation into the tragic incident.

Boat mishaps are fairly common in West Africa, where the poor conditions of roads make travel on rivers the only feasible and practical means of transporting both passengers and goods.

However, the enforcement of safety rules and regulations is often lax.

Around 20 school children drowned in October when an overloaded ferry sank on the Okpara River in northern Benin.

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/12/17/us-benin-boat-idUSBRE8BG0I020121217

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At least 26 people killed in traffic accident in Colombia

least 26 people died and 14 others were injured in an bus accident that occurred between Bogota and the southwestern city of Cali, local authorities said Monday.

A total of 24 people died on the scene and three more later in hospital, said Alvaro Escobar, a spokesman for the prosecutor's office in Cundinmarca department.

The bus was heading from Bogota to the city of Cali, some 500 kilometers (310 miles) to the southwest, highway police commander Francisco Patino said.

The bus veered off the road and overturned, Colombian TV footage showed.

The vehicle was part of a caravan of four that were traveling to Cali, returning people from a corporate convention in Bogota.

The bus carrying 40 employees of the company Gano Excel apparently lost it's brake system 20 minutes after leaving the Colombian capital.

Hector Pindda, an employee of the company and traveling in another bus, said the accident happened at the first hours of Monday morning.

People on some of the other buses said the driver of the one that crashed had complained about the brakes on the first leg of the journey but that the bus company failed to replace the vehicle.

Earlier this month eight people died and 11 were injured when a bus flipped over in Ibague, 200 kilometers (120 miles) west of Bogota, apparently after speeding.

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5gOZYfq-lG2pcsFD2qEzUtTCrM6Mw?docId=CNG.12a92d9c44608cdb8214ea0393d048e3.511

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3 Dead, 5 Missing as Ship Sinks Off Cabo Marzo, Colombia


The Colombian navy said three persons were killed, five others remain unaccounted for while 14 have been rescued after a Colombian-flagged ship sank in the Pacific Ocean.

The Claudia Alejandra went down on Thursday in the area of Cabo Marzo off the coast of Choco Province.

The ill-fated vessel was sailing between the municipality of Jurado and the port of Buenaventura in Valle del Cauca Province.

Authorities said the three casualties were crew members of the ship which was carrying both passengers and cargo.

The ship ended up adrift on Thursday apparently because of a mechanical breakdown in stormy waters and ultimately sank, navy officials say.

The survivors said five people were trapped in the ship when the tragedy struck.

On Friday, the navy rescued the survivors and found three bodies. The search operation being conducted by the Colombian navy continued on Saturday morning and deep-sea divers arrived to help. On Saturday, navy vessels and fishermen found five more bodies.

So far this year, the Colombian navy has rescued 331 people and saved 43 ships in the Pacific.

Tuesday 18 December 2012

Read more: http://www.news.com.au/breaking-news/world/dead-as-ship-sinks-off-colombia-coast/story-e6frfkui-1226537689379#ixzz2FPl1BlaL

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Six Killed in Central China’s Coalmine Explosion


Six people were killed, one was injured and another went missing after a blast rocked a coalmine in central China’s Hunan province, Xinhua news agency reported on Tuesday.

The explosion, which ripped through the Niulanchu Coal Mine in Zhongfang County on Monday at 3:00 p.m. local time, killed six miners at the scene and seriously injured one miner, who is currently in an intensive care.

Rescuers continue clearing the debris at the coalmine looking for one more miner, who was also working there at the time of the accident, but went missing after the blast.

According to the agency, preliminary investigation showed that the operator of the mine was to blame for the tragic accident.

The coal industry in energy-hungry China is one of the most dangerous in the world due to poor work safety standards and intensive work schedules. Hundreds of lives are lost annually in accidents at coal mines in the country.

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://en.rian.ru/world/20121218/178232017.html

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Explosion kills eight in Iranian coal mine


Eight people were killed Tuesday in a coal mine explosion in central Iran, according to a report by the Iranian news agency IRNA.

At first only four people were confirmed as dead, with the additional four defined as missing, however their bodies were soon found and passed on to the Yaziz region's forensic institute

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4321525,00.html

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Tattooed body hints at foreign fighters in action


One of the 10 terrorists involved in Saturday night's brazen attack on Peshawar airport had Western-style "tattoos" on his body, raising questions about the identities of those behind the assault.

Security officials said at least five of the 10 attackers involved appeared to be Uzbek nationals. But counter-terrorism officials are perplexed by the discovery of a demonic "tattoo" on the back of one of the terrorists.

"It's the first time I have seen tattoos on the bodies of terrorists," added the official, who has been part of several counter-terrorism operations in the tribal regions.

The image, though incomplete, appears to be a rendition of a Boris Vallejo character. In the militant's case, the tattoo on his back is unfinished. One entire limb, strands of flowing hair and a smaller-headed monster appear to be missing.

Vallejo, a Peruvian-born American painter, works almost exclusively in the fantasy and erotica genres. Swords and monsters are some of his recurrent themes.

The outlawed Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) has already claimed responsibility for the attack. That is why this aspect has now added significance because according to religious scholars having tattoos on the human body is against the spirit and teachings of Islam.

"You cannot perform religious duties if you have tattoos on your body," said Prof Khursheed Ahmed, who has written several books on Islam.

Associated with Jamaat-e-Islami, Khursheed maintained that the Peshawar airport attack confirmed "our fears that some foreign hands are carrying out these terrorist attacks in the name of Islam." "A practicing Muslim cannot have such images on his body," he argued. Mufti Naeem of Karachi's Jamia Binoria seminary told The Express Tribune that there was no exception to drawing tattoos in Islam as shariah has clearly imposed restrictions on it.

"Yes, you can offer prayers but Islam does not permit drawing tattoos on bodies and has banned it," he said.

The head of Pakistan Ulema Council Allama Tahir Ashrafi also endorsed the view. "It was astonishing to see the body with a horrible face tattooed on his body. Islam does not allow drawing tattoos," he added. "This cannot be the body of a Muslim."

But a security official pointed out that tattoos on the bodies of terrorists exposed the TTP claims that they were fighting for Islam.

"We know their (TTP) true face. We have raided their dens and even found pornographic films and male potency drugs from there," he said.

When approached, the director general of the Inter-Services Public Relations, Maj-Gen Asim Saleem Bajwa, said the authorities investigating the airport attack would certainly look into all possibilities.

"But it is premature to draw any conclusion at this point," Maj- Gen Bajwa said Tattoo experts say the image on the militant's body symbolises evil. "Skulls, in my opinion, are demonic representations, but only in visualisation. They represent strength, rebelliousness and serious drawbacks," said a Lahore-based tattoo artist.

"Mostly people who get such tattoos want to give out a message that they defy death, those who have seen death very closely, including criminals, gangsters and even rock stars," he said on condition of anonymity.

About the tattoo on the militant's body, he said, "It looks ten to 12 years old. The outlines, curves and shading clearly tell that it has not been made by an expert."

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://www.timesofoman.com/News/Article-4048.aspx

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Number of missing in New Bataan may exceed figure on list, says mayor


Compostela Valley, Philippines–The number of missing persons here, many of whom now have slim chances of survival, could actually be more than what is reflected in the list of those who disappeared in the aftermath of typhoon “Pablo,” this town’s mayor said.

“What we have is the list of missing persons as reported by relatives, who were looking for them following the onslaught of the typhoon,” Mayor Lorenzo Balbin told the Philippine Daily Inquirer.

But Balbin said the local government learned that there were transients who arrived here to find work before Pablo made landfall and they too might be missing.

“We just don’t know because no one could make a report about them,” he said.

Balbin said to make the list of missing persons, currently nearing 400, as accurate as possible, the local government has been conducting a survey of each family, especially in hard-hit areas of the town, to find out if they have kin or neighbors who remained missing but unreported.

“We don’t want to make guesses,” he said.

Balbin said close to 500 dead victims had already been found and many of them remained unidentified.

“Our search and retrieval operation is still on going,” he said.

As to burial of the recovered unidentified bodies, Balbin said “we will give each a decent burial.”

He said they have constructed a large tomb, where the unidentified dead victims would be interred in individual coffins.

For those already identified, Balbin said their relatives would take care of burying them while the town government will provide them with free coffin and burial assistance.

In Sta. Cruz, Davao del Sur, relatives of at least 33 fishermen, who have disappeared at the height of Pablo’s wrath, have sought the help of local officials in a bid to locate them.

Adelaida Badilla, municipal social welfare officer, said the missing fishermen went out to sea hours before Pablo made landfall in Southern Mindanao.

Badilla said they had started coordinating with other local government agencies to trace the missing fishermen.

In General Santos City, the Task Force Search and Rescue-GenSan told relatives of the more than 300 fishermen–who went missing off Surigao del Norte and Davao Oriental when Pablo made landfall–that the chances of finding any of them alive had become so slim but that its operatives remained in “search and rescue mode.”

“We don’t want to give you false hope, but let’s keep on hoping and praying. The Task Force until now is still in search and rescue mode,” Navy Capt. Lued Lincuna, task force operation officer, told about 100 relatives of the missing fishermen during a debriefing on Monday.

Lincuna said the focus of the massive search and rescue operation is the sea area some 300 kilometers off Davao Oriental, or towards the Celebes Sea and the Indonesian waters.

“The chief of staff of the Armed Forces of Indonesia had given our search and rescue teams a clearance to operate even inside their territorial waters,” he said.

At least 22 boats from the Philippine Navy boats, the Coast Guard, the United States Navy and fishing group are involved in the effort, Lincuna said.

Out of the 372 reported missing in the seas off Surigao and Davao Oriental, so far only 25 had been found, 7 of whom are alive.

In explaining why the number of missing fishermen was so large, authorities said there were 47 fishing vessels composed of mother boats, carrier boats and light boats, which set out to sea from this city before Pablo made landfall. Out of the number, only three vessels had been retrieved.

“On Dec. 17, a US naval aircraft scoured the fishing grounds in the boundary of the Philippines and Indonesia but no sighting of survivor, only floating debris,” Lincuna said.

In Tagum City, the devastation wrought by Pablo to banana and mining industries in Compostela Valley could cause economic ripples in the city, Mayor Rey Uy warned.

Uy pointed out the massive loss of revenue and employment in these sectors, which the city’s economy was quite dependent on.

Tagum gets at least P5 billion in indirect revenues from these sectors annually, represented by purchases banana plantation and mining workers in Compostela Valley make from the city’s businesses, Uy said.

He said city economists had projected that the local economy would shrink by about 30 percent as a result of Pablo’s devastation of Compostela Valley.

“Those from Compostela Valley do their marketing here. Just imagine if that four people could no longer buy needed goods due to the loss of income

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/326405/number-of-missing-in-new-bataan-may-exceed-figure-on-list-says-mayor

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Update: With 23 bodies found, ‘Pablo’ dead now 1,043


The death toll from Typhoon “Pablo” has reached 1,043 as government workers with the recovery of 23 more cadavers in Compostela Valley, the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) said Monday.

In its latest report, the NDRRMC said the typhoon destroyed more than P24.1 billion worth of properties, including close to P16.4 billion in agricultural crops and products.

The agency said searchers found and identified 22 bodies in Monkayo town and another cadaver in Compostela town, both in Compostela Valley province.

Of the total number of recovered bodies, it said 645 had been identified.

Benito Ramos, NDRRMC executive director, said rescue teams were still searching for 844 people, among them over 300 fishermen, who went missing when the typhoon hit Mindanao on Dec. 4, flattening villages and plantations.

Ramos said 6,608 families composed of 25,953 persons were still staying in 63 evacuation centers in southern Mindanao.

He said 701,224 families, or 6,203,826 persons, in 40 cities and 34 provinces were affected by the typhoon, which also damaged 167,295 houses.

Tuesday 18 December 2012

http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/326029/with-23-bodies-found-pablo-dead-now-1043

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Monday, 17 December 2012

Marinedivers search wreck in North Sea


Divers of the Royal Navy from tuesday search for missing sailors of the Baltic Ace. That ship sank last week after a collision in the North Sea.

The wreck lies at 40 meters depth, approximately 65 kilometers from the coast of Zeeland. The divers use include an underwater robot to the ship and seabed mapping. Then they search for bodies in the wreck.

Six crew members are still not found. Five bodies have been recovered and 13 people survived the accident.

Monday 17 December 2012

(Translated from Dutch using Google Translate)

http://www.telegraaf.nl/binnenland/21163921/__Marine_zoekt_lichamen_wrak__.html

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Indonesia tsunami survivor says 'tourism' can educate coastal residents


A survivor of the Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 says the best way to save lives in a tsunami is not by building sea walls but by showing residents what happens--and the need to get to high ground.

Rahmadhani, 42, who goes by only one name, helped recover bodies in his neighborhood after the tsunami hit the northwestern coast of Indonesia's Sumatra island. He now works as the director of the Tsunami Museum in Banda Aceh.

He recently spoke of what he called "tsunami tourism" in an interview with The Asahi Shimbun. He was visiting Japan to give an address at a symposium in Osaka Prefecture organized by the National Museum of Ethnology. The conference explored ways of coping with disaster and rebuilding stricken communities.

The museum in Banda Aceh opened last year, honoring the victims and survivors of the Dec. 26, 2004, disaster. In Aceh province alone, more than 160,000 people were recorded dead or missing. The total number of casualties--around the Indian Ocean--will never be known, but is believed to be more than 220,000.

The museum has photo displays and a diorama showing residents frantically trying to flee. It also explains earthquake and tsunami science. It urges survivors to tell children of their experiences. It also uses picture cards to illustrate what they went through.

About 300,000 people have visited the museum since it opened.

Elsewhere in the city of Banda Aceh, some items washed inland have been left there as reminders of the flood. In one case, a fishing boat rests on the upper story of a house.

Rahmadhani's house stood eight kilometers from the coast, but not even that neighborhood was safe: the water there was two meters deep. He and his family could make it because they fled to a small rise of land. Afterward, Rahmadhani joined other survivors in searching for victims. He helped retrieve more than 10 bodies.

The death toll was high in Aceh province because few people there had been aware that a tsunami can follow an earthquake.

By contrast, there were only a handful of victims on the nearby island of Simeulue because islanders fled to higher ground. The island community had been hit by a tsunami in 1907--and its lessons had been passed down through the generations.

Rahmadhani says he could clearly imagine conditions in northeastern Japan when the giant earthquake and tsunami struck on March 11, 2011.

"We are seeking solidarity with the Japanese as fellow victims," he says.

Rahmadhani studied tourism at a graduate school in Australia. Back home, officials noticed his eagerness to combine education with tourism and tapped him to run the provincial museum.

Monday 17 December 2012

http://ajw.asahi.com/article/behind_news/social_affairs/AJ201212180006

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